Acute Viral Hepatitis Rices in Delhi: The rainy season relieves people from the heat, but the attack of diseases also increases in this season. In the last few weeks in Delhi, there has been a 40% jump in hepatitis A and Hepatitis E cases. Most of the hospitals here have increased the number of patients with viral hepatitis in OPD. This infection is mostly caused by contaminated water and poor hygiene. Hepatitis infection can cause severe damage to the body. It can create complication for people with weak immunity. These infections can be completely avoided. Let us know why hepatitis cases are increasing and how to protect them.
Toi ki Report According to Viral hepatitis is a type of infection that affects the liver badly. The reason for these is 5 types of viruses- Hepatitis A, B, C, D and E. In these cases of hepatitis A and E are more visible in the monsoon season, because they spread mainly by eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water. Both these infections are usually acute and if not treated in time, then you can cause serious complications in the body.
Hepatitis A virus usually spreads through fecal-organ route. This means that if an infected person does not wash hands properly after defecation and touches food or water, then the infection can spread to other people. Its incubation period is 2 to 6 weeks. If you understand in easy language, then the symptoms of Hepatitis A emerge in such a time, but the person can infect other people during this time.
Hepatitis E is also called antique hepatitis and it is also spread through feces and oral passages. It is not normally severe, but in pregnant women it can take a dangerous form. In some rare cases, hepatitis E may be converted into liver failure or fullminent hepatitis, which may be fatal. This disease is found more in areas where there is no clean drinking water or sewage is not resolved properly.
Some people are more at risk of Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E than other people. People living in dirt places and clean water not supplied water are at greater risk of hepatitis A and E. Where people live in the same house with an infected person, this infection spreads more. Apart from this, people who consume intoxication, have sex with men or travel to an area without vaccination, where this infection is common, then they are also at greater risk.
The symptoms of hepatitis A and E are very similar. Initially, mild fever, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting may be felt. After a few days, abdominal pain, tiredness, jaundice, dark yellow urination and light colored stool can be seen. In some cases, skin rashes and swelling in the body may also occur. It is very important to contact a doctor as soon as these symptoms are seen. Prevention of infection is always better than treatment.
Both hepatitis A and E can be completely prevented despite being infectious diseases. First of all, clean and boiled water should be drunk. Apart from this, to wash hands before eating and after defecation, take care of cleanliness and ensure proper disposal of sewage. Safety should also be taken care of in sexual relations. Monsoon requires special vigilance, because at this time waterborne and viral diseases spread rapidly. More care should be taken about children, elderly and pregnant women. There should be a provision of clean water and sanitation in schools and public places. If the rules of cleanliness are followed, diseases like hepatitis can be avoided.
