General Knowledge Basic Medical Terms Everyone Should Know | Take 20 medical terms, you will easily understand the doctor’s language, there will be no need to google

These words include general terms like BP, diabetes, cholesterol to CPR, vaccine and strokes. These not only increase health awareness, but also competitive exams and General knowledge Are also useful for. By understanding these, you can easily receive the basic concept of the medical field and you can also do better health management in personal life. Know 20 such medical terms, which are used a lot nowadays.

Medical Terminology: 20 basic words of medical and their meanings

Medical vocabulary is quite complicated. But by considering some basic words, your life can be made easier.

1. BP (Blood Pressure)- Pressure on blood arteries. General: 120/80 mmhg, more (hypertension) or low (hypotension) BP indicates health problems.

2. BMI (Body Mass Index)- Measurement of body fat depending on weight and height. General: 18.5-24.9. This shows obesity or low weight.

3. Hypertension- High blood pressure, it can cause heart disease. It is regularly investigated and controlled by medicines.

4. Diabetes- Increased blood sugar levels in the body. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are common, which are related to insulin. Apart from these, now patients of type 1.5 diabetes are also coming out.

5. Immune System- Body defense system. It protects you from diseases. Weak immunity increases the risk of diseases.

6. Allergy- The body’s abnormal response to a substance (eg pollen, food). Symptoms like itching, sneezing or swelling can detect it.

7. Antibiotic- Drugs curing bacterial infections. They should be taken only on the advice of a doctor. Do not forget to take from your mind.

8. Infection- Disease caused by bacteria, viruses or fungus. Like, winter or flu.

9. Cholesterol- Fat in the blood. High cholesterol increases the risk of heart disease. HDL (good) and LDL (bad) are its types.

10. Anemia- Red blood cells or hemoglobin deficiency. This causes fatigue and weakness.

12. Vaccine- Medication given to prevent diseases. This increases immunity. For example, polio vaccine, corona vaccine etc.

13. Metabolism- The process of converting food into energy in the body. Slow metabolism can cause weight gain.

14. Diagnosis- The process of identifying the disease. For example, detection of a disease based on tests and symptoms.

15. Preference- Written instructions of medicines given by the doctor. It is necessary to follow it correctly.

16. Stroke- Severe condition from blood flow stopping or bleeding in the brain. Symptoms include paralysis or difficulty speaking.

17. Emergency- Any condition that requires immediate treatment, such as a heart attack.

18. Thyroid- The gland present in the throat, which controls metabolism. Hypothyroidism (lower) and hyperthyroidism (more) are its types.

19. X-ray- Imaging technology used to check bones or internal organs.

20. CPR (Cardiopulmonary Rescue)- The emergency process given when the heart rate stops, including the chest pressing and breathing.