Retinol vs retinoid–what to start and when, according to experts

If the maximalist skin care routines were a dinner, the retinol would be the guest who brings a dessert and a roll of skin cells. A ordeal in the anti-aging arsenal, retinol has long been defended by dermatologists and skin care for its ability to smooth fine lines, stimulate collagen and bring this “ glue ” elusive to the surface.

But with great power, great confusion, especially when terms like retinol and retinoid are thrown interchangeably. What do they really mean? When should you start using them? And how do you make sure you don’t accidentally fry your skin? We asked the experts so that you don’t have to play the chemist in the mirror of your bathroom.

What is retinol?

Retinol is a derivative of vitamin A which accelerates the renewal of skin cells, helping to lead the pores, even to get out of the texture and to soften the signs of aging. This is the ingredient that you will find in most serums and over-the-aging anti-aging creams, appreciated to be powerful but relatively) soft.

“Retinol can be used by most people, but it is important to choose the right formulation,” said Dr. Meghna Mour, chief dermatologist and co-founder of Skuccii SuperCliniq. “Whether it is a gel, a cream or a serum, the delivery system is important, especially if you are looking to avoid irritation or preserve your skin barrier.”

Retinol vs retinoid – What is the real difference?

If you are taken in the retinol vs retinoid debate, experts say to consider retinoids as the category of umbrellas. Retinol is somewhere in the middle in terms of power, while the options of force of prescription such as Trétinoine or adaptation are stronger and generally reserved for more intense concerns such as cystic acne, and should only be used under supervision of the doctor.

“Retinoids and Trétinoine have a more direct effect on the production of collagen and are often prescribed,” explains dermatologist Dr Sagar Gujjar, founder of Skinwood Clinic. “Retinol, on the other hand, is easier to tolerate and is a good starting point for most people.”

When should you start using it?

According to Dr. Gujjar, the ideal time to introduce retinol for anti-aging age is about 25 years. “It is at this time that collagen production begins to decrease, and you start to lose the elasticity of the skin. The use of a retinol with low early resistance can help you make you easier a longer -term skin care plan.”

In the thirties and quarantine, you can go to higher concentrations or stronger assets. But the rule remains the same: start low, go slowly. What if your skin starts to blow up, burn or feel believed? It is your signal to take a break and reassess.

What concentration should beginners should use?

In India, current concentrations vary from 0.25% to 0.5%. These may seem negligible, but they are more than enough to trigger a change in the skin, especially for new users.

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